Pet First Aid Basics

Simple steps you can take before reaching your veterinarian.

Keep a small kit at home and in your car. Replace expired items regularly.

Stay calm

Ensure safety: move away from roads and hazards; use a leash or towel if needed.

Call your vet/24h clinic. Describe symptoms; follow their instructions.

Take a photo of any substances eaten or the wound to share with the vet.

Antiseptic wipes/solution (chlorhexidine), saline

Gauze pads/roll, cohesive bandage, tape

Digital thermometer, lubricant

Tweezers, blunt scissors, muzzle or soft cloth

Gloves, towel/blanket, emergency numbers

Flush with saline; trim fur around the area if safe; avoid hydrogen peroxide unless vet advised.

Apply gentle pressure with gauze for bleeding. Keep bandage snug but not tight.

Deep wounds, heavy bleeding, eye injuries, suspected fractures, toxin ingestion.

Temperature < 37.5°C (99.5°F) or > 40°C (104°F), collapse, seizures, difficulty breathing.

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